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J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis ; 30(7): 105822, 2021 Jul.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1179851

ABSTRACT

There have been limited cases linking SARS-CoV-2 infection with the development of reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS). We hereby report a rare case of RCVS in the setting of mild SARS-CoV-2 respiratory infection successfully treated with nimodipine and aspirin. SARS-CoV-2 attacks the ACE2-receptors, which are expressed in various body organs including the lungs, kidneys, and blood vessels. Vasoconstriction can result from down-regulation of the ACE2-receptors that can lead to sympathetic hypertonia of the cerebral blood vessel walls and/or over-activation of the renin-angiotensin axis.


Subject(s)
Aspirin/therapeutic use , COVID-19/complications , Cerebral Arteries/drug effects , Nimodipine/therapeutic use , Vasoconstriction/drug effects , Vasodilator Agents/therapeutic use , Vasospasm, Intracranial/drug therapy , Adult , COVID-19/diagnosis , Cerebral Arteries/diagnostic imaging , Cerebral Arteries/physiopathology , Female , Humans , Syndrome , Treatment Outcome , Vasospasm, Intracranial/diagnostic imaging , Vasospasm, Intracranial/etiology , Vasospasm, Intracranial/physiopathology
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